Afghanistan has a rich heritage of ancient architectural structures. This is the very reason that UNESCO has designated two important sites as World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan. They are the “Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley,” and “The Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam.” These World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan has been added up to the UNESCO list of World Heritage sites in 2003 and 2002 respectively.
The World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan are great places to plan excursions in Afghanistan. They are the most frequently visited tourist attractions in Afghanistan. There are many specific criterion, through which the sites have been passed to make it sure that they fulfill the maintained standards.
Here are brief details of the World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan. This will help the travelers immensely during their sightseeing in Afghanistan.
Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley: This is the principal Afghanistan World Heritage Site. This landscaped archaeological remains is of immense artistic importance. The Bamiyan Buddhas represent the religious developments from the 1st to the 13th century.
The entire site comprises monastic ensembles of Buddha and the several Buddhist sanctuaries. There are also testimonials in form of structures dating back to the Islamic era. This site also bears proof to the massive destructions by the Talibans in March 2001.
Key factors, for the site designated as one of the World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan:
- The Buddha Statue and the cave art in Bamiyan are remarkable examples of Gandharan School of Buddhist Art in Central Asia.
- It was an important Buddhist center in the Silk Road.
- These site is the proof to the cultural exchange of Indian, Hellenistic, Roman and Sasanian influences.
Minaret and Archaeological Remains of Jam: The Minaret in Jam is a structure, that dates back to the 12 th century. It is an exquisite brick work with blue inscription atop. The architecture and adornments of the minaret represent the artistic tradition of the region. The minaret is 65 meters tall and is set amidst the picturesque river valley between high mountains in the heart of the Ghur province.
Key factors, for the site designated as one of the World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan:
- The architecture of the minaret of Jam has significant importance in the development of the Indian art and architecture.
- The minaret bears testimony to the quality of the Ghurid civilization of 12th and 13th centuries.
- This minaret is an excellent example if the Islamic Architecture.
So, enjoy your Afghanistan Tour by visiting these World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan.
For more information on World Heritage Sites in Afghanistan, visit travel.mapsofworld
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