Facts about Mazar-e Sharif informs the tourist that as the fourth largest city in Afghanistan, Mazar-e Sharif has a total population of 300,600 people. Mazar-e Sharif is also the capital of the Balkh province while being linked to Kabul bu roads in the south east, Herat in the west while Uzbeistan lies towards its North. Mazar-e Sharif literally means “Noble Shrine” which is in reference to the large, blue tiled sanctuary with the mosque in the city center. Facts about Mazar-e Sharif also informs that the Mazari Sharif is the site of the tomb of Ali ibn Abi Talib, who is the Prophet Mohammed's son-in-law. There are many tourist attractions in Mazar-e Sharif because of its Hellenistic and Muslim archaeological sites. Some of the important facts about Mazar-e Sharif are:
History of Mazar-e Sharif
Mazar-e Sharif facts inform that the city is the capital of the Balkh Province, with its population being dominated by the Tajiks. Despite this, there are very significant Uzbek, Hazara, Turkmen and Pashtun minorities as a result of resettlement programmes by Abdur Rahman Khan in the 1800s. There is a dream which is related to the foundation of the city, in the 1100s where a local mullah dreamt that the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law with one of the four rightly guided Caliphs apparently revealed that he had been buried secretly near Balkh. Here after investigation, the Seljuk Sultan ordered a shrine to be built in the precincts. During Soviet rule Mazar-e Sharif was a base for the operations of the Soviet army, who used its airport to launch attacks on the mujahideen. After the withdrawal of Soviet Union from Afghanistan, Mazar-e-Sharif fell into the hands of the Uzbek and Tazik militants and still later it was taken over by the Taliban. Now the Mazari province is in full control of the Afghan central government.
Geography of Mazar-e-Sharif
Mazar-e Sharif tours inform you apart from being the fourth largest city of Afghanistan, it is to the north of Bukhara and to the south of Kabul. It is lying at a height of 380 meter above sea level and the place is a commercial center in Turkestan. Due to irrigation from Balkh river, fruit, cotton, and cereals are grown in the region. Besides, the Mazar-e Sharif travel also reveals that the region has many industries like flour milling, natural gas and textiles.
Sightseeing in Mazar-e-Sharif
There are a number of tourist attractions in Mazar-e Sharif among which the Shrine of Hazrat Ali is the most popular. Facts about Mazar-e Sharif also includes the gardens of Mazari Sharif's Blue Mosque which have built besides its huge religious denomination an aesthetic interest as well.
Comprehensive online information on Facts about Mazar-e Sharif is provided by travel.mapsofworld
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