The city of Herat cannot be missed out as there are numerous Tourist Attractions in Heart. This city is one of the most ancient in the country and is included in many Afghanistan Tours. It is one of the most important Tourist Destinations in Afghanistan. The country is located in the center of Asia. The city is situated in western Afghanistan in the Herat province. It is located in the Hari River valley. Herat is the third largest in the country and is filled with historic attractions. Visit the important Tourist Attractions in Herat while Traveling around in thus city.
Transportation is Herat is well developed with highways and an airport. There are flights connecting to major cities of the country. One of the favorite Things to do in Herat is sightseeing. You can visit historic mosques, heritage sites and mausoleums while Sightseeing in Herat. The Attractions in Afghanistan feature the relics of various ruling dynasties through the centuries.
Some popular Tourist Attractions in Herat are –
Citadel, Herat – This is one of the favorite Tourist Attractions in Herat. The old citadel was built by Alexander the Great. It is also known as Arg and Qala-e Ikhtiyaruddin. The present citadel was built by the Kart Emir Ikhtiyaruddin in 1305 on the same site. This citadel withstood a Persian siege in 1838-39. In 1881 it surrendered to Abdur Rahman. It was planned to be demolished in the 1950’s but was saved through the intervention of King Zahir Shah. There are 18 towers and it features huge battlements. The citadel features Timurid tile work and massive thuluth-style calligraphy. It is now occupied by the Afghan Army.
Friday Mosque, Herat – This mosque is also known as Masjid-e Jami and one of the favorite architectural gems of the country. It was established in 1200 AD by the Ghorid Sultan Ghiyasuddin. The mosque has the four-eiwan pattern and surrounds a central courtyard. There are four deeply vaulted iwans with domed hypostyle halls. Behind the northern wall is the mausoleum of Ghiyath al-Din Muhammad bin Sam. The tiles were destroyed through the centuries and were restored in 1943 when the old tile workshop was reopened.
Musalla Complex, Herat - This is another of the major Herat Tourist Attractions. It is known as 'Prayer Ground' in Arabic. It was commissioned around 1417 by Timurid Herat. This complex had a madrasa, a Friday Mosque and mausoleum. There were thirty minarets decorated with mosaic tiles. In 1885 the British dynamited and destroyed a major part of the structure. Now the minarets are bare without tiles. You can also se the Gohar Shad's Mausoleum which has a blue ribbed dome.
Gazar Gah, Herat - This is another of the main Tourist Attractions in Herat. It is dedicated to the Sufi master Abdullah Ansari who lived in the 11th century. It was constructed by the Timurid ruler Shah Rukh in 1428. There is a tomb of one of the sons of Sultan Baiqara. It is made of black marble and features Haft Qalam ('Seven Pens') style decorations.
Online information on Tourist Attractions in Herat is provided by travel.mapsofworld
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