The St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna is also known as Stephansdom in German words. The St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna has survived through many wars and has eventually become a symbol of Vienna's freedom. Listed among the popular Vienna Tourist Attractions, the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna is also one of most frequented places for sightseeing in Vienna. The construction of the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna is in keeping with the Gothic architecture prevalent during 12 th century.
Built in 1147, the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna was initially a basilica. It is believed that the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna was built on the site of a Romanesque sanctuary. A major fire destroyed the basilica in1258 but was later restored. Again, during the Turkish siege of 1683 and in the closing days of World War II, the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna was again damaged. St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna reopened in the year 1948. The cathedral received its most recognizable characteristic, the diamond-patterned tile roof, in 1952.
The St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna has been a witness to many interesting events. It was in this cathedral that Mozart's wedding took place in 1782. In the year 1791, the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna witnessed the funeral of Mozart. There are many things to see within the premises of St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna. The pulpit of the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna is located in the middle of the nave. It bears the images of four Latin church fathers namely, Ambrose, Jerome, Gregory and Augustine.
The railing of the St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna is replete with interesting symbols. The lizards are the animals of light while the battle toads are animals of darkness, and the "Dog of the Lord" at the top protects the sermon from their influence. The Wheels with three parts symbolize the Trinity while wheels with four parts symbolize the four seasons, representing mortal or worldly life. The former wheels roll up while the latter wheel roll down. You will find the rare self-portrait of the artist Anton Pilgram under the stairs.
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