Visit the second largest city in Belarus, Gomel-Homel, Belarus while taking the Belarus Tours. The country of Belarus is situated in Eastern Europe and is landlocked. The countries of Russia, Ukraine, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland border the country. Gomel-Homel, Belarus is one of the most visited Tourist Destinations in Belarus.
This Belarus Tourist Destination is also known as Homiel', Gomel and Gomel'. It is the administrative center of Homel' Voblasc' which is a port on the Sozh River. Gomel-Homel, Belarus is situated in the Belarusian Palesse region and is 301 kilometers southeast of Minsk. The city was once a military fort in the 15th and 16th century. It is unfortunately situated in the same area which was the center of the Chernobyl atomic energy disaster. In the early 19th century the city lost many of its original wooden houses as it was replaced by brick houses. Only a few of the wooden houses remain like the Rumyantsev-Paskevich Palace.
In 1142, Gomel-Homel, Belarus was first mentioned in the chronicles. The first log fortress which was the foundation of the city was formed in the 14th century. The city became a crafts and trade center in the 16th and 17th centuries. In the early 16th century Gomel-Homel in Belarus became part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In the 17th century it became part of the Poland and in 1772 the city was annexed by Imperial Russia. At the end of the 18th century the wooden fortress was replaced by a palace by Count Rumyancev.
The Germans occupied the city during World War II from 1941 to 1943. The city is home to a number of industries like agricultural machinery, fertilizer, and processed food and forest products. The main Airport in Gomel is Gomel Airport. The transportation system in Gomel-Homel, Belarus features trolleybuses and buses. The city is located in between the Minsk-Kiev railroad link which makes it an important railroad hub. You can take the Gomel Tours very easily by availing these convenient means of transportation.
Gomel-Homel, Belarus is also home to a number of universities like -
- Francysk Skaryna Homiel State University
- Belarusian State University of Transport
- P.O. Sukhoy Homiel State Technical University
- Homiel State Medical University
- Belarusian Trade-Economic University of Consumer Cooperation
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