Facts about Cameroon can be very useful to those persons who are traveling to this place for the first time and want to know more about the place. Facts about Cameroon deal with various topics related to the history, geograoghy and climate of the place.
Cameroon is a republic of central and western Africa. The country shares its borders with Nigeria to the west, Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the Republic of the Congo to the south. The place has long coastline which lies on the Bight of Bonny which is a part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. Due to its cultural and geological diversity Cameroon is also known as "Africa in miniature".
The deserts, mountains, rainforests, savannahs and the various beaches of the place are its main natural attractions that lure nature lovers to embark on Cameroon Travel. Among the mountains, Mount Cameroon is the highest one which is located to the south-west part of the country. The main cities of Cameroon are Douala, Yaoundé and Garoua. Facts about Cameroon also reveal about the 200 different ethnic and linguistic groups of the country.
Cameroon has a rich tradition of its native style of music among which makossa and bikutsi deserve a special mention. Among the languages, English and French are spoken widely which are also its official languages.
The earliest inhabitants of Cameroon belonged to the Sao civilization that settled around Lake Chad and the Baka hunter-gatherers in the southeastern rainforest. During the 15th century the Portuguese explorers reached the coast and they named the area as" Rio dos Camarões or the "River of Prawns", the name from which Cameroon has derived its name. Among the early inhabitants, the Fulani soldiers founded the Adamawa Emirate in the north in the 19th century. During this period various groups from the west and north-west invaded the country.
Facts about Cameroon related to its Geography and climate:
The country is divided into five major geographical zones with the coastal plain extending from 15 kilometers to 150 kilometers. The place has a hot and humid climate with a very short dry season.
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