Havana is the capital of Cuba and also Ciudad de la Habana province in West Cuba. One of largest city, Havana is the chief port of West Indies and also among the oldest city in the Americas. It is one of the most important Facts about Havana that the capital city is the economic, political as well as cultural center in the whole of the country. You must know some of the important Facts about Havana before taking a trip to the land.
Facts about Havana have it that it is also an important place for air as well as maritime transportation. The city is the conduit for Cuban commerce, export of sugar, tobacco, fruits and other foodstuffs. Import of foodstuffs, cotton as well as industrial machinery also takes place through Havana. Industrial machinery includes ship building, assembly plants sugar refineries, sugar refineries as well as factories making the Havana cigars.
Tourism got a big boost in the 1990s with the change from central planning towards mixed economy. Havana also has one of the best natural harbors in the Carri bean and is logistically and commercially important. In 1515, the Spanish explorer Diego de Velázquez made the original settlement which was called San Cristobal de la Havana. It was relocated to the present day Havana in 1519. In the 16th century, Havana became the capital of Cuba. Havana was captured by the Anglo-American in the war of 1762. By the turn of 19th centuries, Havana became one of the wealthiest as well as busiest commercial centers.
After the blowing up of the U. S. battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, a war ensued between the Spanish and the American. The American troops in the wake of their victory improved the conditions of the city and also eliminated yellow fever. One of the most significant Facts about Havana is that till 1959, the commercial and cultural life of Havana showed the strong political and economic relations between Cuba and the U. S. After Castro came to power, the political life changed from that of U. S. to that of the Soviet Union, with which the Cuban government has close ties.
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