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Home  » Finland  » Tourist Attractions in Turku  » Castle
Turku Castle, Turku




The Turku Castle, Turku was constructed around 1280 AD and is a great monument of the Finnish history. This castle is the largest existing medieval castles in entire Finland. It is also the largest surviving castles in Scandinavia. The layout of this castle consists of the Renaissance bailey and the medieval keep. The keep of this castle consists of a fort which is square in shape. There are two square gateways as well. The walls are around 5 meters thick at the base. There was a moat which conjoined on the Aura River, during the Middle Ages and this helped the castle to lie effectively on the island. This keep was made in around 1400. During the 15th century, the construction of the bailey started and it was completed in the 16th century. The keep is heavily fortified as compared to the bailey. The bailey has got lot of turrets. During the time of the Renaissance, almost all the rooms of this castle has been heavily modified but after that the place has been kept unchanged. The travelers must come to the Turku Castle, Turku during their stay in this city.

The heydays of the Turku Castle were during the rule of Duke John and Katarina Jagellonica. During this time the King's and Queen's Hall and the Renaissance floor was built. The castle has undergone a number of sieges and a large number of battles have been fought around its walls. This place has got much warlike history like the Olavinlinna and the Vyborg castle. This castle was the administrative center of the country of Finland. The strong dungeons and walls of this castle served as the prison of the state for many centuries.

During the start of the Continuation War in 1941, the Turku Castle, Turku was destroyed by the Soviet Aircraft. Several restoration programs have been carried out and the entire renovation of this castle was completed in the year 1987. This castle has got a lovely museum and it is the most visited museum in entire Finland. In one year the castle gets around 200,000 visitors at times.

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