Before getting to the west African country of Guinea Bissau, travelers should know about the History of Guinea Bissau. Bordered by Senegal to the north and Guinea to the south and east and with the Atlantic Ocean to its west, it is a popular holiday destination for the vacationers. History of Guinea Bissau is very rich and varied.
Historical Facts of Guinea Bissau
- Guinea Bissau was once the kingdom of Gabu, a part of the Mali Empire.
- Although the rivers and coast of this area were colonized by the Portuguese in the 17th century, the interior was not explored until the 19th century.
- An armed rebellion began in 1956 by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) under the leadership of Amilcar Cabral progressively strengthened its hold on the country.
- Guinea Bissau was ruled by a revolutionary council until 1984.
- The first multi-party elections were held in 1994, but an army uprising in 1998 led to the ousting of the president and the Guinea-Bissau Civil War.
- Elections were held in 2000 and Kumba Iala was elected the president.
- Legislative elections were held in Guinea Bissau in March 2004.
- A mutiny of military sections in October 2004 resulted in the death of the head of the armed forces and caused widespread unrest.
- Presidential elections were held for the first time since the coup that deposed Iala in June 2005.
- The election was won by the former president Joao Bernardo Vieira.
History of Guinea Bissau can be divided into the following phases:
- The Slave Coast: 15th to 19th century A.D.
- Colonial rule: A.D. 1886-1874
- Independence: A.D. 1974-1975
Getting to Guinea Bissau
Transportation in Guinea Bissau is comfortable and convenient. Travelers will get regular flights from Portugal on every Friday. In addition to this, there is a daily Air Senegal flight from Dakar. The best way to get around the country is to rent a car. Abundant minibuses, known as toca-toca, are available in the country.
Know about the Historical Accounts of the Guinea Bissau.
Online information on History of Guinea Bissau is provided by travel.mapsofworld.
| 
