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Home  »  Indonesia  » Tourist Attractions in Yogyakarta  » Sultan Palace
Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta




Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Yogyakarta. Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta was established in the year 1755 by Pangeran (Prince) Mangkubumi. At present, the Sultan Palace in Yogyakarta is where Sultan Hamengku Buwono X and his family dwell. The building in which he dwells, is called Gedong Kuning.

The Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta is also known as Kraton Ngayogyokarto Hadiningrat. There are many buildings inside the complex of Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta. Sultan Palace in Yogyakarta is located between Panggung Krapyak to the south and Tugu to the north. The palace is bordered by the Winongo River to the west and Code River to the east. The South Sea and the Merapi Mountain forms the surroundings of this edifice.

The Sultan Palace is popularly known as Kraton. The name originates from ke-ratu-an. The word means the dwelling place of the queen or king. Most of the buildings and structures in the Kraton area have some significance in regards to the Javanese philosophy of life.

On a visit to Sultan Palace of Yogyakarta, one will have the feeling of the lifestyle that prevailed in Kraton a few centuries back. The ambience is set by different Javanese cultural performances, puppet shows, royal wedding ceremonies, Javanese classic dancing rehearsal, and such other programs. One will also come across heirlooms, antiques and various sets of gamelan musical instruments.

Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta was severely damaged in the year 1867 as a result of the devastating earthquake. In the year1889, the structure was renovated by HB VII. The original lay out of the palace was kept unchanged; and that was when the Sultan Palace got its present look.

Starting from the west, if you move towards the northern part of Sultan Palace, you will come across South Square, South Siti Hinggil, South Kemandungan, Kemagangan, Kedhaton, Srimanganti, North Kemandhungan, North Siti Hinggil, and North Square. To reach these places, you must pass through nine gates. They are Gading, Kemandhungan, Gadhung mlati, Kamagangan, Srimanganti, Brajanala, Tarub agung, Pangurukan, and Gerbang.

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