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| Facts about New Zealand |
Facts about New Zealand can be very useful if one is traveling to the place for the first time. Facts about New Zealand deal with the history, geography and other relevant information of the place.
New Zealand is a country located in the south west Pacific Ocean and comprises two large islands, the north and the south island. Many small islands like the Stewart and the Chatham Island also lie within New Zealand.
Information on New Zealand reveals that it is geographically isolated and is separated from Australia by the Tasman Sea in the north-west. The closest neighbors of New Zealand to the north are New Caledonia, Fiji and Tonga.
The place consists of people of mostly European descent while those who are the descendants of the Maori tribes are in minority. Elizabeth II is regarded as the Queen of New Zealand and Head of the State. Although the queen reigns, she only has a symbolic importance. In her absence, she is represented by a non-partisan Governor-General.
Facts about New Zealand regarding its History: The place is one of the most recently settled land masses. The Polynesians were the first inhabitants of this place who settled here around 800 to 1300 AD. As days passed these settlers developed their own distinct culture and came to be known as the “Maori”. Among the Europeans, the Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon was the first person to have reached this place in the year 1642. The next European to have reached the place was James Cook in the year 1768-71. It was after his visit that many Europeans including the French started to visit the place and gradually different types of trading started.
After becoming aware of the lawless nature of the European settlement in New Zealand, the British government sent William Hobson to New Zealand to claim sovereignty and negotiate a treaty with the Maori clan. From 1840, large numbers of European settlers landed in New Zealand.
New Zealand experienced increasing prosperity following World War II. As days rolled, the place became very prosperous in terms of trade and commerce.
Facts about New Zealand regarding its Geography:
The place comprises mainly of the north and south island along with a number of smaller islands. The total land area of New Zealand is about 268,680 kilometers
The country has extensive marine resources and has the seventh largest economic zone in the world. The Southern Alps divides the south island along its length. The South island is the largest land mass of New Zealand. On the other hand, the north island is less mountainous but has many active volcanoes.
The climate throughout the country is mild and temperate and is mainly maritime in nature.
For more information on Facts about New Zealand browse through travel.mapsofworld
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