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Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition is the religious seat of Peruvian Christianity. Visiting Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition makes up one of the major things to do in Lima. It facilitated the Peruvian Inquisition. Located in the capital of Peru, Lima, Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition is one of the major tourist attractions in Lima. If you are thinking to visit the locales of sightseeing in Lima, don not miss to visit Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition.
The institution of Peruvian Inquisition was established on 9th January, 1570.The trend of Inquisition in Peru ended in the year 1820. Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition was established to facilitate the institution of inquisition in Peru under King Felipe II of Spain in 1569. Unlike the Spanish Inquisition and the Medieval Inquisition, in the Peruvian Inquisition both the state and church were dependent of the approval of the Crown to carry out jurisdiction.
Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition is the seat of Diego de Landa who was one of the main priests. He was the main personnel to investigate and chronicle the cultures of the indigenous people of Latin America. He duped them in order to collect their sacred texts to learn about the people. Then, he promptly burned those sacred texts and killed dissenters in the name of God and conversion to Catholicism. Natives of Latin America were renamed forcefully and the new names were chosen randomly from the Spanish culture. Again, language and writing too were restricted to Spanish only.
In the eyes of the church of Peru, the Indigenous were seen as gente sin razón or individuals without reason. As a result, their trials were distinct in nature from other inquisition cases. In spite of that, it did not stop other non-Indigenous people from being accused of other crimes that were against the Church. These crimes could range from heresy, sorcery, witchcraft and any other superstitious practices.
Court of the Holy Office or the Inquisition started loosing its importance from the time when inquisitions became less frequent. Also, with the advent of new thoughts and philosophy, people started criticizing it. In 1813, inquisition was first abolished by virtue of a Cortes decree. In 1815, it was reestablished but the target was now the ideas from the French Encyclopedists and similar texts. Most of the people who were accused of crimes were now only given probation.
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