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Geography of Trinidad and Tobago




This page about the Geography of Trinidad and Tobago will highlight some of the important geographical facts that can be of immense help in planning out your Trinidad and Tobago Travel. Trinidad and Tobago is a country located very close to the South American Continental Shelf. Trinidad and Tobago is the southernmost island of the Lesser Antilles and its capital is Port of Spain. In order to know more about The Geography of Trinidad and Tobago just keep reading as there are some interesting geographical facts given below

Geography of Trinidad and Tobago: Population

Trinidad and Tobago has population of about 1.3 million people of which 96% reside in Trinidad. The demography of the archipelagic state comprises of two major ethnic groups Indo-Trinidadians ad Afro Trinidadians that account for 80 percent of the total population. The remainder comprises a mixed populace of European, Chinese, Syrian, Lebanese and many others.

Fast Facts about Geography of Trinidad

  • It is located at a latitude of 10 ½ 0N and 61 ½ 0 W
  • The entire island is rectangular in Shape and measures 60 km by 80 km.
  • It has a total area of 4828 km2
  • The capital Port of Spain and san Fernandao are the two major cities.
  • Arima, Point Fortin and Chaguanas are the important towns that hold great significance for tourism and other economic activities.
Fast Facts about Geography of Trinidad
  • It is located 11 0N latitude and 61 ½ 0 W longitude
  • The island is shaped like a fish and measures 42 km by 10 km
  • The entire island measures of 300 km2
  • Scarborough, Roxborough and Charlotteville are the major towns of tourist interest
Trinidad and Tobago measures 5128km2 which is one and half times more than the area of the Rhode Island. Trinidad and Tobago experiences a tropical time of climate with an average temperature reaching 32 degree centigrade. Tobago is slightly cooler owing to the north east trade wind that blows in the area. January to May is usually dry awhile the wet season starts from June and continues till December. Together they receive an annual rainfall of 200cm.

The geography of Trinadad and Tobago will reveal that the region is mainly flat and rolling and the mountains in the north reach a height of 3,085 ft. Mount Aripo is the highest point. Tobago has a thick forest cover of hardwood trees.

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